
Districts
Sri Lanka is divided into 25 districts, each governed by a District Secretary and further subdivided into Divisional Secretariats and Grama Niladhari Divisions. These districts are organized into nine provinces, reflecting the island’s rich cultural and geographical diversity.

Districts
Sri Lanka is divided into 25 districts, each governed by a District Secretary and further subdivided into Divisional Secretariats and Grama Niladhari Divisions. These districts are organized into nine provinces, reflecting the island’s rich cultural and geographical diversity.

Districts
Sri Lanka is divided into 25 districts, each governed by a District Secretary and further subdivided into Divisional Secretariats and Grama Niladhari Divisions. These districts are organized into nine provinces, reflecting the island’s rich cultural and geographical diversity.

Districts
Sri Lanka is divided into 25 districts, each governed by a District Secretary and further subdivided into Divisional Secretariats and Grama Niladhari Divisions. These districts are organized into nine provinces, reflecting the island’s rich cultural and geographical diversity.

Districts
Sri Lanka is divided into 25 districts, each governed by a District Secretary and further subdivided into Divisional Secretariats and Grama Niladhari Divisions. These districts are organized into nine provinces, reflecting the island’s rich cultural and geographical diversity.
Bezirk Jaffna
Bezirk Jaffna ist einer der 25 Bezirke Sri Lankas, die zweitgrößte Verwaltungseinheit des Landes. Der Distrikt wird von einem Distriktsekretariat verwaltet, das von einem Distriktsekretär (früher als Regierungsvertreter bekannt) geleitet wird, der von der Zentralregierung Sri Lankas ernannt wird. Die Hauptstadt des Bezirks ist die Stadt Jaffna.
Zwischen dem 5. Jahrhundert v. Chr. und dem 13. Jahrhundert n. Chr. war der heutige Bezirk Jaffna Teil verschiedener Königreiche wie Pandya, Chola, Pallava, Kalinga und Rajarata. Der Bezirk Jaffna war danach Teil des vorkolonialen Königreichs Jaffna. Der Bezirk geriet dann unter portugiesische, niederländische und britische Kontrolle. 1815 erlangten die Briten die Kontrolle über die gesamte Insel Ceylon . Sie teilten die Insel in drei ethnische Verwaltungsstrukturen auf: Tiefland-Singhalesen, Kandyan-Singhalesen und Tamilen. Der Bezirk Jaffna war Teil der tamilischen Verwaltung. Im Jahr 1833 wurden gemäß den Empfehlungen der Colebrooke-Cameron-Kommission die ethnischen Verwaltungsstrukturen in einer einzigen Verwaltung vereinheitlicht, die in fünf geografische Provinzen unterteilt war. Der Distrikt Jaffna bildete zusammen mit dem Distrikt Mannar und dem Distrikt Vanni die neue Nordprovinz Als Ceylon seine Unabhängigkeit erlangte, war Jaffna einer der drei Bezirke in der Nordprovinz . Teile des Distrikts wurden im September 1978 in den neu geschaffenen Distrikt Mullaitivu überführt . Der Distrikt Kilinochchi wurde im Februar 1984 aus dem südlichen Teil des Distrikts Jaffna herausgelöst.
Der Distrikt Jaffna liegt im äußersten Norden Sri Lankas in der Nordprovinz und nimmt den größten Teil der Halbinsel Jaffna ein. Es hat eine Fläche von 1.025 Quadratkilometern (396 Quadratmeilen). Es ist geografisch in vier Bereiche unterteilt:
- Thenmarachchi oder Thenmaradchi
- Vadamarachchi oder Vadamaradchi
- Valikamam
- Jaffna-Inseln
Districts of Sri Lanka
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Ampara District
A district rich in agriculture, Ampara offers pristine beaches, historical Buddhist sites, and a diverse cultural landscape.
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Anuradhapura District
One of the ancient capitals, Anuradhapura is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, rich with historic Buddhist monuments and temples.
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Badulla District
Badulla is a scenic district surrounded by mountains, tea plantations, and stunning waterfalls, offering a peaceful retreat.
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Batticaloa District
Known for its lagoons and beaches, Batticaloa is a serene district with a rich blend of Tamil and Muslim culture.
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Colombo District
Sri Lanka’s bustling commercial capital, Colombo is a vibrant metropolis known for its urban landscape, colonial architecture, and coastal beauty.
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Galle District
A historic coastal district, Galle is famous for its UNESCO-listed Dutch Fort, pristine beaches, and rich colonial history.
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Gampaha District
A district blending urban and rural life, Gampaha is home to the Katunayake Airport and scenic beaches.
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Hambantota District
Known for its wildlife parks, including Yala and Bundala, Hambantota is a growing hub of development and eco-tourism.
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Jaffna District
The cultural center of Tamil heritage, Jaffna is known for its historic temples, vibrant culture, and rich history.
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Kalutara District
Known for its historic Kalutara Bodhiya and beautiful beaches, Kalutara offers coastal charm and religious significance.
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Kandy District
Famous for the Temple of the Tooth and its stunning lake, Kandy is the cultural heart of Sri Lanka and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
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Kegalle District
Kegalle is known for its rubber plantations and the Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage, a popular tourist attraction.
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Kilinochchi District
A primarily agricultural district, Kilinochchi has seen rapid post-war development and is home to numerous water resources.
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Kurunegala District
Famous for its elephant rock, Kurunegala is an agricultural hub surrounded by historic ruins and religious sites.
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Mannar District
Famous for its unique landscapes, pearl fisheries, and the historic Mannar Fort, this district has a rich maritime history.
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Matale District
A district filled with spice plantations, waterfalls, and historic temples, Matale offers scenic natural beauty.
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Matara District
Matara boasts stunning beaches, the Dondra Head lighthouse, and a mix of coastal and cultural attractions.
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Monaragala District
Known for its rugged landscapes and rich biodiversity, Monaragala is an agricultural district with vast natural beauty.
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Mullaitivu District
A largely rural and coastal district, Mullaitivu is known for its beaches and significant history during the civil conflict.
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Nuwara Eliya District
Often called "Little England," Nuwara Eliya is renowned for its cool climate, tea plantations, and colonial architecture.
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Polonnaruwa District
Polonnaruwa is a treasure trove of ancient ruins, including the famous Gal Vihara, and a key archaeological site.
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Puttalam District
Puttalam is known for its coastal lagoons, wildlife sanctuaries, and salt production, along with a growing wind energy sector.
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Ratnapura District
The "City of Gems," Ratnapura is famous for its gem mining and lush green landscapes filled with waterfalls and tea estates.
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Trincomalee District
A coastal gem, Trincomalee is home to beautiful beaches, historic Hindu temples, and one of the world’s finest natural harbors.
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Vavuniya District
A key transit hub between the north and south, Vavuniya is known for its agriculture and growing urbanization.